Surface mines offer advantages and disadvantages when compared to underground mining. Amongst the advantages are that it is cheaper, can recover more of the resource (usually up to within the mining excavation), is safer and can use largerscale mining equipment offering higher production rates.
Apr 05, 2018· Advantages 1. It provides employment opportunities to communities. 2. It provides product useful to the societies such as steel and cement made from coal in coal mining. 3. It facilitate the development of social service such as hospital,water 4...
The advantages of surface mining are: * It is cheaper to extract the ore or metal than underground mining * Less chance of workers dying from toxic fumes, therefore it is safer unlike underground ...
Open pit mining or strip mining is an extraction process for ore or fossil fuels that takes place at the surface of a mining site. Worldwide, 40 percent of mining occurs at the surface, according to Greenpeace International. Compared with underground mining, surface mining is much more efficient. ... The Advantages of Open Pit Mining.
Feb 13, 2016· What are the advantages and disadvantages of underground mining? Environmental Science Land and Water Use Mining. 1 Answer Don Mac Feb 13, 2016 Answer: Economically a better option in some geological settings, but human safety a major issue. Explanation: Shallow mineral or coal deposits can be economically mined by openpit or strip mines. ...
Surface mining (another name for "strip mining") can severely erode the soil or reduce its . surface mining advantages and disadvantages incam2017. APES Chapter 12 8 Flashcards Quizlet. APES Chapter 12 8. advantages/disadvantages of coal. surface mining is worse for our environment. even though the soil removed for strip mining can be.
Apr 12, 2009· Advantages Underground mining (as compared to open pit exploitation) allows a mine operation to be largely ''hidden'' having only adits or headframes protruding above the surface. This enables the land above the zone of mining to be reclaimed for other uses, after the mining has ceased, so much easier than in the case of an open pit.
Advantages of Surface Mining. By David L. Kuck. Science 11 Jan 1974: 28 . Share This Article: Copy. Related Content . Similar Articles in: Citing Articles in: Science. 30 August 2019. Vol 365, Issue 6456. Feature The allure of monkeyflowers. Science and Democracy
Mar 13, 2018· Open pit mining does offer some advantages over traditional deep shaft mining. Pit mining is more cost effective than shaft mining because more ore can be extracted and more quickly. The working conditions are safer for the miners because there is no risk of cave in or toxic gas. Open pit mining is the preferred ...
Environmental impacts of mining can occur at local, regional, and global scales through direct and indirect mining practices. Impacts can result in erosion, sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, or the contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by the chemicals emitted from mining processes. These processes also have an impact on the atmosphere from the emissions of carbon which have ...
Mining gives people a portion of the resources needed for modern civilization, but it can also lead to environmental harm. While some are in favor of mining due to the resources it produces and the jobs it provides in the, some are opposed to mining based on opposition to destructive mining practices and environmental concerns.
It is large enough for men and machinery to move about, is cost efficient and safe compared to open shaft mining. Cons: Leads to habitat loss, creates large holes in the ground and those holes allow water to drain into them where they could become acidic.
The major drawback of industrial mining is the damage mining operations cause to the environment. Removal of large areas of topsoil can destroy habitats, and the chemicals used in mining operations can leach into the groundwater and pollute the area.
Apr 27, 2015· Historically speaking, underground mining not only saves the mining area''s original form but also gives the mining company higher revenues. According to, longwall mining, a type of underground mining that utilizes a longwall shearer, accounts for 50 percent of coal mines in the world and is much safer than other methods of coal mining.
Apr 02, 2018· Advantages and disadvantages of open pit mining. Open pit mining is profitable when the deposit is not very deep or when the terrain is sandy or delicate, so that underground mining is not possible. Labor costs are lower, both in excavation and transportation, and allow the use of .
Feb 23, 2018· The main methods of underground mining are: Room and Pillar Mining: Removing ore, while leaving behind some for roof support. Longwall Mining: An edge of the ore is sliced off in a toandfro pattern. Cut and Fill Mining: Ore removed from the tunnel, which is then filled with waste. Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages of surface mining include economic and financial benefits for miners and communities and a safer alternative to pit mining, but its disadvantages include environmental impacts, such as erosion and contamination.
The advantages and disadvantages of mining can be determined based on facts uncovered by scientists and by personal opinions. One definite advantage is the fact that it brings in large amount of ...
What are the advantages and disadvantages of surface mining ... Advantages of surface mining include economic and financial benefits for miners and communities and a safer alternative to pit mining, but its disadvantages... Chat Now. SocioEconomic and Environmental Impacts of Surface Mining in ...
Both methods of disposal have advantages and disadvantages. gangue. waste naterial produces taxic tailings, ore extracted from mining. overburden. the soil and rock overlying the deposit. ... What is the Mining law of 1872, mining act of 1987, general surface mining act of 1998 and the surface mining control and reclamation act of 1977 Know ...
Nov 09, 2009· Best Answer: Surface mining is much easier than subsurface mining, because it''s right there... on the surface, so you can "scrape it up with a shovel" (of course, there''s more to it than that, but that''s the essense). You don''t have to drill down hundreds or thousands of feet, then drill sideways, and so on. Subsurface mining is more dangerous because of this.
Feb 25, 2015· For those who are unfamiliar, strip mining is a form of surface mining that focuses on the collection of tar sand and coal, which both rest somewhat close to Earth''s surface. Those who support strip mining point to the increased ease of access and all of its attendant benefits. Detractors point to the controversies surrounding this method.
Surface mining is safer and easier than subsurface mining. Surface mining does more damage to the environment than subsurface. Surface mining creates more of a mess then subsurface or open cut mining.
Apr 14, 2019· Mining is an activity to take out precious natural resource to satisfy humans unending demand. This activity is carried out extensively and has caused major imbalance in our ecology. There are several other industries dependent on mining, hence an...
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